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J&K: Cases registered for misusing social media, ‘defying govt orders’

Mubashir Bukhari

Srinagar (NVI): Jammu and Kashmir Police today registered cases against various social media users for “defying government orders and misusing social media platforms.”

“Lot of incriminating material has also been seized in this regard. This is the first FIR registered in Cyber Police Station Kashmir Zone Srinagar since its notification by the Government. The case is registered under FIR No. 01 of 2020 U/S 13 U A (P) Act, 188, 505 of IPC and 66-A(b) of IT Act,” police said in an official statement here.

“In the mid-January this year, J&K UT Government had issued an order vide Government Order No Home-03 (TSTS) of 2020 dated 14.01.2020, banning all social media sites to curb the misuse of the sites by miscreants for propagating false information/ rumors,” reads an official statement.

The ban was ordered to stall the rumor mongering and spreading false and fake facts having the effect of causing social instability, as per the statement.

Police also said that there has been continuous reports of misuse of Social media sites by the miscreants to propagate the secessionist ideology and to promote unlawful activities.

“Social media has remained a favorite tool which largely provides anonymity to the user and also gives wide reach. The FIR has been registered while taking cognizance of the social media posts by the miscreants by use of different VPNs, which are propagating rumors with regard to the current security scenario of the Kashmir valley, propagating secessionist ideology and glorifying terror acts,” they said.

IGP Kashmir, Vijay Kumar has made an appeal to general public not to use social media via VPN, in this regard.

How coronavirus is changing working life in China

New Delhi (NVI): Demand for chat apps is surging rapidly in China as millions of white-collar workers are forced to work from home following the coronavirus outbreak and companies keeping their staff away to contain the virus.

The work-from-home policies have led to a surge in downloads for WeChat Work, DingTalk, and Lark – three workplace chat apps operated by Tencent, Alibaba, and ByteDance respectively.

Provinces across China have ordered companies to shut or make staff work from home for at least another week after the Lunar New Year holiday. Many firms may extend that further.

According to data from research firm App Annie, both DingTalk and Lark saw downloads across China’s app stores surge over 350% during Chinese New Year week compared to one week prior.

Both DingTalk and WeChat Work suffered connectivity issues due to heavy usages, the companies confirmed in public statements addressing user complaints.

Downloads for WeChat Work surged by almost 70% in the same time.

Couriers and round-the-clock

Companies are also relying more on China’s army of couriers, who are keeping many self-quarantined residents fed and supplied. Jingshu Chen, who runs virtual reality startup VeeR, said that large video files her team once accessed on an office network are now delivered to employees’ homes via hard drives with couriers.

Some fear financial disruptions

John Rood, who runs a digital marketing agency in Shenzhen, said the nationwide work-from-home experiment could cause late payments from clients due to banking system quirks.

“A lot of Chinese banks require you to use a USB drive to log into your account, for security measures,” he said.

“But if the financial departments didn’t bring the USB drive home before the holiday, our payments will probably be delayed another week. “Others said they felt pressure to be online 24/7 as there was no means of clocking off as normal now.

One client manager at HSBC bank said the work-from-home policy has her feeling she cannot leave the house lest she miss a message in her department group chat.

“Your boss is in the group, so you need to be as fast as everyone else,” she said.

‘Heroes of Ola’ event held to felicitate top-rated driver-partners

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New Delhi (NVI): Ola lauded the commitment of its driver partners and commended their excellent track record, in an event ‘Heroes of Ola’ here. Top rated driver- partners of Ola were felicitated across 7 cities for their exemplary service.

‘Heroes of Ola’ is an ongoing program which recognises the efforts of driver-partners who continue to go above and beyond their call of duty.

Ola is an Indian company which is one of the world’s largest ride-hailing companies.

The event was also attended by the families of these heroes, who were given letter of appreciation from Bhavish Aggarwal, Co-founder and CEO of Ola, along with utility gifts for them and their families.

The Company is reaching out to its 200 million+ consumers through various platforms, to enable sharing their experiences with Ola driver partners, who through big or small gestures, have gone above and beyond to serve customers, or have displayed exemplary character in service of the public.

Ola consolidated customer feedback received through multiple channels to shortlist star performers in Delhi. Offering the drivers more opportunities to reap the benefits of the program, Ola will reward heroes from across the country, every month.

Gayasuddin, Mukesh Kimar, Vikash Kumar, Ajit Singh, and Ashok Kumar were among those being felicitated in the city. The criteria for them receiving this award ranged from earning five-star reviews and customer feedback, among others.

Ashok Kumar, one of the ‘Heroes of Ola’ from Delhi, said, “It is a part of my job to treat my customers with respect and ensure that their rides are comfortable and safe. When your work is appreciated, it drives you to go the extra mile. This recognition is humbling, it brings great joy to me and my family.”

Commenting on the program, Arun Srinivas, Chief Sales and Marketing Officer, Ola, said, “Ola is focused on providing a platform that is equally convenient for its driver-partners as well as its customers. More often than not, the contributions of driver-partners go unnoticed. We find thousands of instances around us of courage, compassion and empathy from our service providers. Heroes of Ola is one such platform to bring these inspiring experiences to the forefront.”

Govt to boost water sports in J&K: Navin Choudhary

Srinagar (NVI): The Jammu and Kashmir administration is taking steps to boost water sports across the Union Territory, Principal Secretary, Education and Technical Education Department, Navin Kumar Choudhary said today.

While interacting with athletes during a ceremony at Banquet Hall, Srinagar, Choudhary said that Jammu and Kashmir has tremendous potential in water sports and the UT Government was taking every possible step to boost this sport.

Choudhary, who is also President, Association for Rowing & Sculling (JKARS) said some vital equipment has been installed for training purposes of the athletes. He hailed the donors of these athletes, saying that their contribution will help the Government to make a remarkable change in water sports. The athletes also displayed the equipment at Banquet Hall Srinagar.

The function was attended by all the district presidents and members of JKARS who hailed the efforts of Association President. They said that Choudhary himself raised funds through sponsorships for the procurement of water sports equipment which will give a boost to water sports in J&K and sponsorship of J&K team for the upcoming world championship in Indore.

JKARS is the first sports association in J&K which has so far availed funds of its own for procurement of equipment and sponsorships for team J&K for upcoming international event endogenously without support from the government.

On the occasion, it was decided that Jammu and Kashmir would be hosting its first ever indoor national rowing championship soon and will also be procuring more equipment to make J&K viable for national and international events.

While assuring all sincere efforts to make J&K an international arena for water sports, Choudhary said, ”Through public donations,  J&K is taking a big step in the promotion of water sports  and has already sanctioned for the procurement of water sports equipment worth  Rs 7 crore through state government which would be procured very soon.”

“Jammu and Kashmir is blessed with natural water resources and has potential to provide opportunities for local youth who are bestowed with enormous natural talent and liking for water sports,” he said adding it was good to know that so far J&K has produced six international players in water sport.

Choudhary stressed National Coach and prominent athlete, Bilqees Mir, to work for profiling the athletes and provide equal opportunities for youngsters. He said that there was a greater need to create a platform for youth in every district of J&K and involve them in water sports.

“Our youth has lot of talent and we will avail every possible help to boost water sports in J&K, and I hope in the upcoming world championship most of the players from J&K participate,” he said.

Air pollution costs India $150 billion a year: Report

climate change

New Delhi (NVI): Air pollution from burning fossil fuels is generating losses of USD 150 billion in India, i.e., Rs 10.7 lakh crore annually, according to a Greenpeace report.

The report also reveals the cost of air pollution from fossil fuels in some other countries and highlights solutions that can protect health and benefit communities.

The global cost of air pollution from fossil fuels is estimated to be around US$2.9 trillion, or 3.3% of the world’s GDP annually, according to the report.

India is estimated to bear 10.7 lakh crore (US$150 billion), or 5.4% of India’s GDP annually, the third-highest costs from fossil fuel air pollution worldwide.

China bears the highest costs at US$900 billion followed by the United States with US $600 billion and India.

The analysis also suggests that an estimated one million deaths each year and approximately 9,80,000 estimated preterm births, equating to an annual economic loss of 10.7 lakh crore (US$150 billion) is attributed to air pollution from fossil fuel in India.

Another source of economic costs is that approximately 350,000 new cases of child asthma each year are linked to NO2, a by-product of fossil fuel combustion.

As a result, around 1,285,000 more children in India live with asthma linked to fossil fuel pollution. Exposure to pollution from fossil fuels also leads to around 49 crore days of work absence due to illness.

SC on Shaheen Bagh protests

SC quashes plea seeking waiver of exam fees for CBSE Class 10, 12 students
File Photo of Supreme Court

New Delhi (NVI): The Supreme Court today took note of the inconvenience caused to commuters due to anti-Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) protests at Shaheen Bagh and appointed two mediators to convince protesters to lift the road blockade and move it elsewhere.

The Bench of Justices Sanjay Kishan Kaul and KM Joseph passed the order today in the petitions seeking removal of protesters from Delhi’s Shaheen Bagh and the clearance of Kalindi Kunj road, where anti-CAA protests have been going on for nearly two months.

The top court has asked senior counsel Sanjay Hegde and advocate Sadhana Ramachandran to act as interlocutors and ask the protesters to carry out their demonstrations at an alternative site.

During the hearing, Justice Kaul said, “We are not saying that people don’t have the right to raise their concerns. The question is where to protest? Because if this continues on the roads today for this legislation, tomorrow it could be done for another legislation.”

People have a fundamental right to protest but the thing which is troubling us is blocking of public roads, the bench noted.

Grant permanent commission to women officers: SC to Centre

New Delhi (NVI): The Supreme Court today upheld a 2010 ruling by Delhi High Court for granting permanent commission to women officers in the Indian Army while directing the Central government in this regard.

An SC bench comprising Justices DY Chandrachud and Ajoy Rastogi said that women officers should be granted permanent commission in the Indian Army.

The apex court also observed that exclusion from command postings to women violates Articles 14 of the Constitution of India that provides for equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.

In its verdict on Centre’s appeal against the Delhi High Court direction, SC said the permanent commission will apply to all women officers in the Army in service, irrespective of their years of service. The Supreme Court also directed the Centre to grant permanent commission within three months to all women officers in the Army who opt for it.

The SC added that all terms of appointments of women officers shall be the same as their male counterparts.

Last week, the Centre had told the Supreme Court that women were not suitable for command posts in the Army as male troops were “not yet prepared” to accept women officers. “The composition of rank and file being male, and predominantly drawn from a rural background, with prevailing societal norms, the troops are not yet mentally schooled to accept women officers in command,” the Centre said in an affidavit.

In its verdict, the Supreme Court noted that the arguments presented by the Centre were “contrary to its own policy” of 2019 on extending permanent commission options for women. It observed that the Centre’s arguments for opposing permanent commission roles by citing physiological features perpetuated “gender stereotypes”.

“Women in the Army is an evolutionary process,” Justice DY Chandrachud said.

The Delhi High Court had in 2010 ordered the government to provide them permanent commission but the government has been dragging it’s feet on the issue.

The SC noted that the absolute bar on granting command posting to women officers in the Army is irrational and against equality. It is indefensible to deny command posting, and a blanket ban on command posting for women cannot be sustained in law.

India’s tiger population doubled 2 years before deadline: PM

New Delhi (NVI): India has achieved its target of doubling the number of tigers from 1411 in 2010 to 2967, two years before the committed date of 2022, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said today.

PM Modi was speaking after inaugurating the 13th Conference of Parties on Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals at Gandhinagar through video conferencing.

While addressing a gathering, the PM called upon Tiger Range Countries present on the occasion to come together to strengthen tiger conservation through sharing of benchmarking practices.

While asserting that India is one of the most diverse countries of the world, he said, “With 2.4% of the world’s land area, India contributes about 8% of the known global biodiversity.”

The Prime Minister stressed that for ages, conservation of wildlife and habitats has been part of the cultural ethos of India, “which encourages compassion and co-existence”.

“Inspired by Gandhi ji, the ethos of non violence and protection of animals and nature have been suitably enshrined in the constitution of India and is reflected in several laws & legislations,” he said.

The Prime Minister also spoke of the increase in India’s forest cover, which currently stands at 21.67% of the total geographical area of the country.

He mentioned how India has been championing the cause of “climate action” through conservation, sustainable lifestyle and green development model.

In this context, he mentioned the push towards electric vehicles, smart cities, and conservation of water.

“India is one of the few countries whose actions are compliant with the Paris Agreement goal of keeping rise in temperature to below 2 degree celsius,” he said.

The Prime Minister also elaborated on some of India’s priority areas, while holding the presidency of this convention for the coming three years.

Noting that India is a part of the Central Asian Flyway for migratory birds, he said that with a view to conserve birds along the Central Asian Flyway and their habitats, India has prepared a ‘national action plan for conservation of migratory birds along the central asian flyway’.

“India would be happy to facilitate preparation of action plans for other countries in this regard. We are keen to take the conservation of migratory birds to a new paradigm with active cooperation of all the central asian flyway eange countries,” he said.

“India proposes to strengthen its association with the ASEAN and East Asia Summit countries,” he said.

“This would be in sync with the Indo Pacific Ocean Initiative (IPOI), wherein India will be playing a leadership role,” he added.

“India by 2020, will be launching its Marine Turtle Policy and Marine Stranding Management Policy,” he asserted.

“This will also address the pollution caused by microplastics,” he added.

“Single use plastics have been a challenge for environment protection and we in India have been on a mission mode to reduce its usage,” he said.

Mentioning that several protected areas in India share common boundaries with the protected areas of neighbouring countries, the Prime Minister said that cooperation in conservation of wildlife through establishment of ‘Trans boundary Protected Areas’, would lead to very positive outcomes.

Reiterating the union government’s commitment to the path of sustainable development, he mentioned the release of the linear infrastructure policy guidelines to tailor development in ecologically fragile areas.

He also explained how, in the spirit of “Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikaas, Sabka Vishwaas”, millions of people living in vicinity of forest area in the country have now been integrated in the form of Joint Forestry Management Committees and Eco Development Committees and associated with the protection of forest and wildlife.

Nirbhaya case: Fresh death warrants issued

New Delhi (NVI): A Delhi court today issued fresh death warrants and a new date to hang the four convicts in the 2012 Nirbhaya gang rape and murder case.

As per the new order, the convicts are scheduled to be hanged on March 3 at 6am in Tihar Jail.

Additional Session Judge Dharmendra Rana issued death warrants against convicts – Mukesh Kumar Singh (32), Pawan Gupta (25), Vinay Kumar Sharma (26) and Akshay Kumar (31).

This is the third time that death warrants have been issued against them.

The date of execution, first fixed for January 22, was postponed to February 1 by a January 17 court order. The trial court later on January 31, stayed, “till further orders” the execution of the four convicts, as they had not exhausted all their legal remedies.

On December 16, 2012, a 23-year-old woman was gang-raped and assaulted inside a moving bus in South Delhi by six persons, before being thrown out on the road. She later died on December 29, 2012, at a hospital in Singapore.

IFJ slams Pak govt for strict regulations on digital creators

Representational image

New Delhi (NVI): The Pakistan Government has clamped down on digital content creators throughout 2020, a move that has evoked sharp reactions from several groups including International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) and its associate the Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists (PFUJ).

The groups have also urged the authorities to update the rules subsequent to counselling with journalists, media association and significant partners.

The proposed ‘Consultation on Regulating the Web TV and Over the Top TV (OTT) Content Services’ was published on the PEMRA site on January 8 with a deadline time for remarks on the proposition due on February 14.

The proposal seeks to regulate online content creators and imposes license fees up to PKR 10,000,000 (USD 65,000). OTT content refers to content services accessible over the internet.

If passed, web TV services, producing content for entertainment, education, travel, sports purposes will be required to pay 5 Million rupees to obtain a license. News, current affairs and OTT services will pay PKR 10,000,000 (USD 65,000) or PKR 5,000,000 (USD 32,500) respectively for a license.

Creators who earn money from content on Facebook, Twitter or YouTube will be required to obtain a license under the proposed regulation. Additionally, the regulation allows for the suspension of video media outlets should they violate PEMRA’s code of conduct.

On January 28, Pakistan’s federal cabinet approved a separate piece of legislation without consulting media organisations. The approved Citizens Protection (Against Online Harm) Rules 2020 requires social media platforms such as YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, TikTok to establish offices in Pakistan.

The bill empowers the National Coordinator of the Ministry of Communications to fine social media companies up to PKR 500,000,000 (USD 3,240,000) if a company refuses to comply with directions made by the National Coordinator to remove content.

PFUJ has strongly rejected the “PEMRA proposals to control the internet TV and social media and termed it tantamount to put another embargo on the freedom of speech and expression promised by the constitution for the people of Pakistan”.

“Social media should frame its own code of ethics to be implemented for positive use of the most popular social media, web TV and OTT”, it said.

The IFJ has also slammed the Pak Govt over the regulations: “The dual blow of PEMRA and Pakistan’s federal cabinet signifies a concerted attempt by the government to curtail freedom of expression. The lack of consultation over these changes with journalists and media organisations undermines the free press and the ability for media workers to carry out their jobs on a day-to-day basis. The IFJ urges the government to review the regulations in consultation with media organisations and relevant stakeholders to create an environment that will produce critical journalism and empower both workers and creators.”

The development bears significance in the wake of internet curbs in Jammu and Kashmir after the abrogation of Article 370 in August last year.

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