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Mexico-India Dialogue held on gender-based discrimination in media

New Delhi (NVI): The second edition of Mexico-India Dialogues on Women’s Rights on the subject of ‘Breaking Gender Stereotypes in the Media’ was held recently, which shed light on gender-based discrimination in the media.

The Embassy of Mexico in India and UNESCO New Delhi jointly hosted the dialogue. The second edition of its kind, the dialogue is part of a series of conversations that seek to stir up discussions on women’s rights and exchange knowledge not only between India and Mexico, but also beyond.

The dialogue revolved around the experiences of two prominent figures in the film and television industry, namely Angélica Aragón and Nandita Das, who have managed to advance an agenda of empowerment of women in environments characterized by sexist practices, abuse and perpetuation of gender stereotypes, the statement added.

While discussing the challenges that ensued from her long-standing career in Mexican cinema, theatre and television, including soap-operas (telenovelas), Angélica Aragón said, “It is imperative to target the new generation of girls, who should be empowered to rehearse the type of character they want to have in the future, for us to truly eradicate gender stereotypes and biases starting from a young age”.

Bollywood actor, director, and producer Nandita Das followed by discussing her own set of experiences of working in the cut-throat world of mass media and challenging the status quo. Reflecting on the issue she stated that, “As a very powerful tool for communication, we need to infuse the media with social conscience, for new generations to question inequalities and make the world a better place”.

Cinema and television have been marked by under-representation of women and misrepresentation of gender roles, sexualization, and domestication. Long silenced by the industry’s unspoken norms, today more and more women are raising their voices to dispute pay gaps, the objectification of their bodies and the need to promote gender parity and portrait masculinities in different ways in the visual media.

Media has the power to inform, influence and entertain across borders. In many cases, the media acts as a social mirror and carries with it immense potential for social change.

In the context of gender equality, media can be used as a powerful tool to advocate eliminating gender-based discrimination and violence against women. However, like every other sector of the economy, the media industry is not immune to gender-based violence and gender stereotypes.

Despite progress achieved, the media continues to be a space that reproduces stereotypes, which makes it ever more important for more women to take up leadership roles. In the wake of persistent gender-based discrimination and gender stereotypes in the media, both Nandita Das and Angélica Aragón have taken up active roles as advocates for gender equality and continue to drive social change in their own right.

-CHK/ARK

315 Kashmiri students, stuck amid lockdown, cross over to Pak via Wagah border

137 people struck in India due to Covid cross over to Pakistan

Abid Bashir

Srinagar (NVI): 315 students from Jammu and Kashmir, enrolled at different colleges across Pakistan, who were stranded in India amid the Covid-19 lockdown, were today allowed to cross over via Attari Wagah border in Amritsar.

100 Pakistani nationals, who were stranded in India due to the lockdown, also crossed over.

An official letter in this regard read that the Government of India (GOI), on the request of Pakistan, has allowed 315 Kashmiri students to cross over to Pakistan to resume studies.

The government of Pakistan had earlier communicated with the Indian government to allow the travel of 315 Kashmiri students to Pakistan on September 30, having Indian passports.

Pakistan had requested that the students be allowed to cross over to Pakistan via Wagah-Attari border point on September 30. In this regard, India allowed the travel of 315 Kashmiri students to Pakistan today, official sources said. 

The official letter read: “It is requested that the above mentioned 315 Indian nationalists may be allowed to enter into Pakistan through Wagah border on 30th September, 2020 following necessary health security protocol/screening.” 

Pertinent to mention here, a number of students from different parts of Kashmir are enrolled at various medical colleges in Pakistan. It may be recalled that the Indian government, earlier during the COVID lockdown period, had made special arrangements for Kashmiri students who were studying in Pakistan to return to their homes in J&K.

“Today’s decision to allow Kashmiri students back to Pakistan for the purpose of resuming their studies is purely a goodwill gesture,” an official privy to the development said.

-ARK

SC refuses to postpone UPSC prelims

R-Day violence

New Delhi (NVI): The Supreme Court today refused to postpone UPSC civil services preliminary examination, to be held on October 4.

A plea was filed by few civil service aspirants who wanted the delay Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) prelims due to COVID-19 pandemic and flood situation in many parts of the country.

However, the Supreme Court asked the Centre to consider granting one more chance to the aspirants who may not appear in their last attempt for exam due to pandemic.

The three-judge bench presided by Justices AM Khanwilkar, BR Gavai and Krishna Murari asked the commission to conduct the examination while maintaining all COVID-19 related  standard operating procedures (SOP) issued by Ministry of Home Affairs.

The top court has also directed UPSC to not allow more than 100 candidates in one centre.

Meanwhile, the court did not permit separate isolation rooms for COVID-19 positive candidates to appear in the exam. In addition to this, UPSC had informed that anybody having symptoms of cough and cold will be made to sit in a separate room.

The Civil Services preliminary 2020 examination was earlier scheduled for May 31, which was postponed in the view of COVID-19 pandemic. Later in June, UPSC announced that it will conduct the prelim exams on October4 at 2,569 centres across 72 cities in the country.

-RJV

India successfully test-fires extended range BrahMos missile

New Delhi (NVI): India today successfully test-fired extended range version of BrahMos supersonic cruise missile that comes with Indigenous Booster and Air Frame for designated range. The missile is capable of hitting targets at more than 400-km range and its successful testing is another major step in enhancing the indigenous content.

BrahMos missile has emerged as a primary precision-strike conventional weapon for the armed forces. The missile was flight tested for designated range at 10:30 am today from ITR, Balasore in Odisha, the Ministry of Defence said.

“BrahMos surface-to-surface supersonic cruise missile featuring indigenous Booster and Airframe Section along with many other ‘Made in India’ sub-systems was successfully flight tested for designated range at 1030 hours today on September 30, 2020 from ITR, Balasore in Odisha,” the MoD said in a statement.

The BrahMos Land-Attack Cruise Missile (LACM) was cruising at a top speed of Mach 2.8, the Ministry said.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh congratulated all the personnel of DRDO and team BrahMos for the spectacular mission.

“Congratulations to Team @DRDO_India and @BrahMosMissile for the successful flight testing of #BRAHMOS Supersonic Cruise Missile with Indigenous Booster and Air Frame for designated range. This achievement will give a big boost to India’s #AtmaNirbharBharat Pledge,” he said in a tweet.

Dr G Satheesh Reddy, Secretary DD R&D and Chairman DRDO also congratulated the scientific community and industry on the feat.

“Today’s successful launch has paved the way for the serial production of the indigenous booster and other indigenous components of the powerful BrahMos Weapon System realising Atmanirbhar Bharat pledge,” the Defence Ministry statement read.

The testing of extended range missile comes at a time when the original 290-km range BrahMos system has already been deployed in Ladakh and Arunachal Pradesh in the wake of military stand-off with China at the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

-ARK

Walt Disney sheds 28,000 jobs as coronavirus slams its theme-park business

New Delhi (NVI): Walt Disney announced it was laying off 28,000 employees from its theme park business in the United States, the latest company to announce huge jobs cuts in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic.

The entertainment company blamed limited attendance at the theme parks it has reopened and the continuing closure of others for the “difficult decision”.

About two-thirds of those losing their jobs are part-time employees, the company said.

“As heartbreaking as it is to take this action, this is the only feasible option we have in light of the prolonged impact of COVID-19 on our business, including limited capacity due to physical distancing requirements and the continued uncertainty regarding the duration of the pandemic,” Josh D’Amaro, chairman of Disney’s theme park unit, said in a letter to employees.

Disney’s theme parks in Florida, Paris, Shanghai, Japan and Hong Kong have been reopened with limited capacity but both its parks in California remain closed as Orange county, home to Disneyland, struggles to meet local health metrics for reopening.

Disney lost USD 4.72bn in the three months ended on June 27, its first quarterly loss in nearly two decades.

The reopening of Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida, has also proved disappointing as Covid-19 cases surge in the state.

The company had furloughed 100,000 employees worldwide at the height of the lockdowns in the spring. Many were brought back when Walt Disney World reopened this summer.

-CHK

India records steady decline in active COVID-19 cases

Covid variant
File photo

New Delhi (NVI): India has been reporting a steady decline in active COVID-19 cases as a percentage compared to the total positive cases, Union Health Ministry said.

In a statement, the Ministry of Health said, “At present, the active cases account for only 15.11 per cent of the total positive cases of the country, standing at 9,40,441.”

“From 33.32 per cent on August 1 to 15.11 per cent on September 30, the active cases have less than halved in two months,” it added.

The ministry also said that with the decreasing active caseload in the country, the active patients are being sustained below 10 lakh since September 22.

“More than 76 per cent of the active cases are concentrated in 10 States which includes Maharashtra, Karnataka , Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Odisha, Assam, Chhattisgarh and Telangana,” it said.

Meanwhile, the continuous upward trajectory of India’s recovery rate has touched 83.33 per cent today, with 86,428 patients recovered and discharged in the last 24 hours in the country.

The total recovered cases stand at 51,87,825. The sustained high level of recoveries have led to further widening of the gap between active and recovered cases and has crossed 42 lakh mark, the ministry noted.

“Following the TEST, TRACK, TRACE, TREAT, TECHNOLOGY strategy, States and UTs are registering speedy recoveries,” it added.

Ten states and UTs contribute 78 per cent of the total recovered cases. Out of these, Maharashtra leads the tally with more than 10,00,000 recoveries followed by Andhra Pradesh with more than 6,00,000 cases, according to the data.

The ministry further said, the number of new confirmed cases stands at 80,472 in the country, adding that, 76 per cent of the new cases are from 10 States and UTs.

“Maharashtra has contributed the maximum to the new cases with nearly 15,000 cases followed by Karnataka with more than 10,000 cases,” it said.

More than 1,170 case fatalities have been reported in the past 24 hours in the country, the ministry said.

“Of these, nearly 85 per cent concentrated in 10 State and UTs of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Delhi, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh,” it added.

-RJV

Babri case: All 32 accused acquitted

New Delhi (NVI): All 32 accused in the Babri Masjid demolition case were acquitted by a special CBI court in Lucknow today. The court said that CBI failed to prove the case and the accused are being acquitted due to lack of evidence.

Special court judge SK Yadav said the demolition wasn’t premeditated and it happened at the spur of the moment with no involvement by any of the accused.

Yadav said that BJP leaders including LK Advani and Murli Manohar Joshi, who were among the accused, tried to stop the mob.

Twenty-six out of the 32 accused were present in the special court when the judgment was pronounced. Advani (92), Murli Manohar Joshi (86), Uma Bharti and Kalyan Singh joined via video link.

The verdict came 28 years after the structure was razed down by a mob in Ayodhya town in Uttar Pradesh in 1992, sparking communal riots.

-ARK

Int’l Translation Day: Theme, significance

New Delhi (NVI): International Translation Day is celebrated annually on September 30 worldwide to pay a tribute to the work of translators around the globe, who play a significant role in breaking down the language barriers and help the bibliophiles enjoy the great literature from around the world.

In 1991, the International Federation of Translators (FIT) came up with the idea of dedicating a day to translators worldwide and recognize their work.

However, it took very long to declare September 30 as International Translation Day. In May of 2017, the United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution for the same and did what was thought of doing in the 90s.

“Finding the words for a world in crisis” is the theme for this year’s International Translation Day celebration. Through this theme, FIT has tried to highlight the importance of translators in the current scenario when the world is grappling with the COVID-19 pandemic.

The day aims at recognizing the important work of translators in helping nations to connect. Translators play a significant role in diplomatic engagements that not only prevent border disputes and foster peace but also help in the growth of the economy through globalization.

The Day is celebrated on the feast day of St. Jerome, the patron saint who made the Bible accessible to a wide audience by translating it into Latin from the original Hebrew.

-CHK

State-wise details of Covid-19 cases in India

Coronavirus India

New Delhi (NVI): The total number of coronavirus cases in India crossed 62 lakh-mark today and reached 62,25,764, with another huge surge of 80,472 positive cases in the last 24 hours, according to Union Health Ministry data.

The country’s death toll has gone up to 97,497 after 1,179 new fatalities were reported in the country during this period.

In worst-hit Maharashtra, the COVID-19 cases climbed to 13,66,129, followed by Andhra Pradesh with 6,87,351 cases, and Tamil Nadu with 5,69,370 cases.

Total positive cases in States/UTs:

Andaman and Nicobar Islands- 3,821

Andhra Pradesh- 6,87,351

Arunachal Pradesh- 9,553

Assam- 1,77,221

Bihar- 1,81,285

Chandigarh- 11,816

Chhattisgarh- 1,10,655

Dadra Nagar Haveli & Diu – 3,032

Delhi- 2,76,325

Gujarat- 1,35,842

Goa- 32,777

Haryana– 1,26,974

Himachal Pradesh- 14,747

Jammu and Kashmir- 74,095

Jharkhand- 82,540

Karnataka- 5,92,911

Kerala- 1,87,276

Ladakh- 4,195

Madhya Pradesh- 1,26,043

Maharashtra- 13,66,129

Manipur- 10,746

Meghalaya- 5,463

Mizoram- 1,986

Nagaland- 6,040

Odisha- 2,15,676

Puducherry- 27,066

Punjab- 1,12,460

Rajasthan- 1,33,119

Sikkim- 2,871

Tamil Nadu- 5,91,943

Telangana- 1,91,386

Tripura- 25,734

Uttarakhand- 47,995

Uttar Pradesh- 3,94,856

West Bengal– 2,53,768

State/UT wise total death toll:

Andaman and Nicobar Islands- 53

Andhra Pradesh- 5,780

Arunachal Pradesh- 16

Assam- 680

Bihar- 894

Chandigarh- 158

Chhattisgarh- 916

Dadra and Nagar Haveli- 2

Delhi- 5,320

Goa- 419

Gujarat- 3,439

Haryana- 1,356

Himachal Pradesh- 183

Jammu and Kashmir- 1,164

Jharkhand- 700

Karnataka- 8,777

Kerala- 719

Ladakh- 58

Madhya Pradesh- 2,281

Maharashtra- 36,181

Manipur- 65

Meghalaya- 47

Nagaland- 17

Odisha- 828

Puducherry- 517

Punjab- 3,359

Rajasthan- 1,471

Sikkim- 35

Tamil Nadu- 9,453

Telangana- 1,127

Tripura- 277

Uttarakhand- 591

Uttar Pradesh- 5,715

West Bengal- 4,899

There are 9,40,441 active cases in the country now and more than 51 lakh people have recovered.

-CHK

Nepal govt issues COVID-19 guidelines for mountaineering, trekking activities

New Delhi (NVI): The government of Nepal has issued COVID-19 safety guidelines for foreign tourists, to minimise the spread of coronavirus while conducting trekking and mountaineering activities.

The latest guidelines issued by the Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation, Nepal, state that the tourists must secure an entry-visa, or an entry-permit in absence of visa-provision in their countries in co-ordination with respective agencies.

The Himalayan nation restarted mountaineering activities from July 30 after a period of five months because tourism and mountaineering are the primary sources of income for the government of Nepal.

Notably, the travelers must carry with themselves a PCR test report conducted not more that 72 hours ago, attesting that the person has tested negative for COVID-19, the Himalayan Times reported.

Along with the report, the traveler must have booking-documents for the hotel wherein they will stay for at least seven days in quarantine.

The new guidelines also state that the traveller must present valid documents to prove they have an insurance of USD 5,000.

In addition to the above mentioned conditions, they are also supposed to undergo a PCR test at their own expenditure on the fifth day of quarantine. Only after testing negative of COVID-19, travellers will be permitted to proceed for the work that brought them to Nepal. In case they test positive, they can only be relieved after staying in quarantine until they test negative for the disease.

The ministry has also directed trekking or mountaineering agencies to insure travellers from Nepal against COVID-19 for a sum of Rs 1 lakhs before applying for a permit.

However, the travel enthusiasts must also follow all the COVID-19 protocols laid out by the Ministry of Health of Nepal.

-RJV

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