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WHO halts Hydroxychloroquine test against coronavirus

New Delhi (NVI): The World Health Organization (WHO) has halted research on whether hydroxychloroquine could be an effective treatment for COVID-19.

WHO announced that testing of the malaria drug hydroxychloroquine in its large multi-country trial of treatments for COVID-19 patients had been halted after new data and studies showed no benefit.

According to WHO, recent trials showed that the anti-malaria drug does not result in the reduction of mortality of hospitalised COVID-19 patients.

However, the decision will not affect other research examining whether hydroxychloroquine might be beneficial to prevent COVID-19 or for patients after they recover from the virus.

“Patients who have already started hydroxychloroquine but who have not yet finished their course in the trial may complete their course or stop at the discretion of the supervising physician,” the WHO statement further added.

Hydroxychloroquine gained attention as a potential COVID-19 treatment in February, when small studies suggested it might be useful against the virus, according to media reports.

So far, only one drug, Remdesivir, has been shown in clinical trials to help very sick patients in the hospital recover faster.

In addition to this, researchers at the University of Oxford in England recently reported that a commonly used steroid called dexamethasone can help COVID-19 patients on ventilators survive the illness, although the data from that trial have not be made public.

-CHK

PM launches coal auction for commercial mining, calls for self-reliability in energy sector

New Delhi (NVI): Prime Minister Narendra Modi today launched the auction of 41 coal mines for commercial mining, saying that the decision will take the coal sector in the country out of “decades of lockdown”.

The Prime Minister said this is a major step in making India self-reliant in the energy sector. Stating that India needs to be the world’s biggest coal exporter, the Prime Minister said: “For decades, the country’s coal sector was kept entangled in the web of Captive and Non-captive. It was kept out of competition, there was a big problem of transparency.”

The PM said that after 2014, a lot of steps were taken to change this situation. “When nobody could think of coal linkage, we made it happen. Such actions also gave strength to the coal sector,” he said.

“Now India has taken a major decision to open Coal and Mining sector completely for Competition, Capital, Participation and Technology,” he said.

PM Modi said that India has the fourth-largest Coal Reserve in the world and is the second-biggest producer of coal.

The PM said that self-reliance is not possible without a strong mining and mineral sector. “Because Minerals and Mining and Important Pillars of our Economy. After these reforms, now Coal Production and Coal Sector will also become self-reliant in a way,” he added.

The PM further stated that when we increase coal production, then it leads to power generation, which has a positive impact on the production and processing of Steel, Aluminum, Fertiliser, Cement, and other such sectors.

He also assured that the launch of today’s auction for commercial coal mining is a “win-win situation” for all stakeholders. Industries and individuals will now get new resources, new markets for their business and investment, he added.

“While making coal reforms, it has also been taken care of that India’s commitment to environment protection doesn’t weaken. Better and modern technology will be available now to make Gas from Coal. Steps like coal gasification will also enable the protection of the environment now,” PM Modi said in his address.

“We have set a target for gasification of 100 million tonnes of Coal by 2030,” the PM said adding, he has been told that four projects have been identified for this and an investment of around Rs 20,000 crores will be made for that.

-ARK

Covid claims 2 more lives in J&K, death toll at 71; Medicos appeal for ‘public discipline’

Abid Bashir

Srinagar (NVI): Jammu and Kashmir today recorded two fresh Covid-19 deaths taking the total number of people who died of the deadly virus to 71 in the Union Territory, health officials said.

They said that two patients– an 80-year-old man from Srinagar and a 65-year-old man from Shopian — succumbed to the infection at a hospital today.

“An 80-year-old patient from Srinagar who was admitted to the hospital on June 16 died on June 17. The patient’s samples were taken for testing and the results came positive today. The patient was suffering from hypertension and bilateral pneumonia and had other underlying ailments,” said Medical Superintendent SMHS hospital Srinagar, Dr Nazir Choudhary.

He said that another patient from Shopian district of south Kashmir aged 65 was admitted in SMHS for acute breathlessness on June 17. “He died on the same evening. He also tested positive for the virus,” Dr Choudhary said.

With the fresh deaths, the Covid-19 toll in J&K has gone up to 71 in the UT. Srinagar district has so far witnessed the highest number of deaths due to the pandemic at 17. “Baramulla district of Kashmir has recorded 12 deaths, eight each in Kulgam and Shopian, six in Anantnag district and Jammu, five in Kupwara, three in Budgam, two in Pulwama while one each from Bandipora, Doda, Udhampur and Rajouri districts of J&K. Of the total 71 deaths, 62 have been witnessed in Kashmir and nine from Jammu.

Senior medicos in J&K’s top hospitals including SKIMS Soura and SMHS have already declared that there was a community transmission of virus in the UT and the recent announcement of the administration about relaxations that saw opening of shops after 85 days was “like a double edged sword.”

The medicos said now that people were coming out in large numbers, there was a possibility that the virus may have affected a large population. However, Dr Nisar-ul-Hassan, Associate Professor, Medicine at Government Medical College Srinagar has asserted that so far “Covid-19 has behaved mildly in J&K and it remains to be seen in new few weeks in which direction it goes, now that the people have resumed normal activities including business.” J&K has so far recorded close to 5,500 Covid positive cases since the outbreak of the pandemic on March 20.

Meanwhile, leading epidemiologist and noted gastroenterologist of Kashmir, Dr Muhammad Sultan Khuroo has appealed people to “follow discipline” before situation turns ugly. “It’s an irony that people are out in large numbers on roads, but less than five percent are wearing masks and the majority of this 5 per cent wear masks for either fun or compulsion. I have observed some people keeping masks on their mouth and nose is open. Some cover their necks with masks and some keep it in their hands. There is no discipline at all,” said Dr Khuroo, who has been nominated as the chairman of the expert committee constituted by the J&K government to find out “suitable measures” to fight Covid-19 pandemic.

Dr Khuroo said that “it’s like now or never.” “People should follow discipline otherwise we are inviting a disaster. Community transmission is already in Kashmir but it hasn’t crossed stage two. If it crosses stage three, the situation would be very ugly,” he said and urged people to follow guidelines and precautions in spirit if they want to win the fight against the pandemic.

-ARK/RJV

State-wise details of Covid-19 cases in India

New Delhi (NVI): India saw the highest ever jump is coronavirus cases after 12,881 new cases were reported in the last 24 hours, taking the total number of positive cases to 3,66,946, according to Health Ministry data.

Meanwhile, the total number fatalities due to the deadly contagion rose to 12,237 in the country after 334 new fatalities were reported during this period.

In terms of total number of cases, Maharashtra continues to be the worst affected state with 1,16,752 coronavirus cases followed by Tamil Nadu with 50,193 and Delhi with 47,102 positive cases.

Total positive cases in States/UTs:

Andaman and Nicobar Islands- 44

Andhra Pradesh- 7,071

Arunachal Pradesh- 99

Assam- 4,605

Bihar- 6,942

Chandigarh- 368

Chhattisgarh- 1,864

Dadar Nagar Haveli- 26

Delhi- 47,102

Gujarat- 25,093

Goa- 656

Haryana– 8,832

Himachal Pradesh- 569

Jammu and Kashmir- 5,406

Jharkhand- 1,895

Karnataka- 7,734

Kerala- 2,697

Ladakh- 687

Madhya Pradesh- 11,244

Maharashtra- 1,16,752

Manipur- 552

Meghalaya- 44

Mizoram- 121

Nagaland- 193

Odisha- 4,338

Puducherry- 245

Punjab- 3,497

Rajasthan- 13,542

Sikkim- 70

Tamil Nadu- 50,193

Telangana- 5,675

Tripura- 1,135

Uttarakhand- 2,023

Uttar Pradesh- 14,598

West Bengal – 12,300

State/UT wise total death toll:

Andhra Pradesh- 90

Assam- 8

Bihar- 44

Chandigarh- 6

Chhattisgarh- 10

Delhi- 1,904

Gujarat- 1,560

Haryana- 130

Himachal Pradesh- 8

Jammu and Kashmir- 65

Jharkhand- 10

Karnataka- 102

Kerala- 20

Ladakh- 1

Madhya Pradesh- 482

Maharashtra- 5,651

Meghalaya- 1

Odisha- 11

Puducherry- 7

Punjab- 78

Rajasthan- 313

Tamil Nadu- 576

Telangana- 192

Tripura- 1

Uttar Pradesh- 435

Uttarakhand- 26

West Bengal- 506

A total of 1,94,325 people have been cured or discharged from hospitals in India. There are around 1,60,384 active cases currently, according to the Health Ministry.

-CHK

Coronavirus cases exceed 8.3 million worldwide

Coronavirus cases

New Delhi (NVI): More than 8.3 million people have been confirmed to have the new coronavirus around the world. More than 4 million people have recovered, while 4,47,000 have died, according to Johns Hopkins University tally.

In the US, Florida, Texas and Arizona saw their highest single-day increases in new Covid-19 cases. More than 2.1 million total cases have been confirmed in the US.

In Brazil, more than 9.55 lakh coronavirus cases have been confirmed with more than 46,500 deaths in the country.

Peru topped 2,40,000 total cases of coronavirus with nearly 7,000 deaths, surpassing hard-hit Italy, government data showed, even as the pace of infections has begun to moderate in the South American nation.

Countries including China and Germany have renewed lockdown measures in some areas following the emergence of new clusters of cases.

The number of confirmed coronavirus cases in Germany increased by 580 to 187,764, while the death toll rose by 26 to 8,856, the tally showed.

Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernandez, is undergoing treatment in hospital for pneumonia after he tested positive for COVID-19 this week. Hernandez’s wife, Ana Garcia, also tested positive for COVID-19.

In addition to this, the World Health Organization (WHO) has announced that testing of the malaria drug hydroxychloroquine in its large multi-country trial of treatments for COVID-19 patients had been halted after new data and studies showed no benefit.

-CHK

Autistic Pride Day 2020: Date, significance and challenges amid Covid-19

New Delhi (NVI): Autism is a development disorder that affects millions of people worldwide, a condition that is triggered by generic as well as environmental factors.

Every year, June 18 is marked as Autistic Pride Day worldwide, to help people recognize the importance of pride for autistic people. It aims to bring about positive changes in the broader society.

Autism is a disorder that affects communication and social skills of an individual. The disorder has a direct impact on a person’s nervous system and overall affects the emotional, social and physical health of the person.

Hence, people living with autism often struggle with various issues, from their personal mental turmoil to bullying and even abuse. In these conditions, it becomes extremely difficult for them to live with pride and lead a normal life.

Technically, there is no way to cure Autism but regular therapies can help in general.

In 2005, Autistic Pride Day was first celebrated by Aspies for Freedom in Brazil and it soon became a global event that was being celebrated widely, offline and online.

According to World Health Organization (WHO), one in 160 children has an autism spectrum disorder. Most of them experience the stigma, discrimination, and torments that come with being a part of this spectrum.

Every year, on Autistic Pride Day, organizations plan various events and awareness campaigns to help people contribute to this cause.The events focus on educating people who are not a part of the autism spectrum.

Creating awareness among parents over the issues of autism and the method of dealing with these issues assumes a lot of significance.

Apart from this, autistic children are also at a major risk of being affected by a pandemic such as the current COVID-19 outbreak, which has had a huge impact on diagnosis and treatment of the condition.

It is because autism impacts a child’s social skills, speech and non-verbal communication and is influenced by a combination of environmental and genetic factors.

-RJV

Hizb terrorist arrested from hospital in J&K’s Anantnag

Terrorist arrested
Representational image

Abid Bashir

Srinagar (NVI): After a week-long search, Hizbul Mujahideen terrorist was today arrested in South Kashmir’s Anantnag district after joint teams of security forces surrounded a house where he was hiding, police said.

A senior police official said that the terrorist identified as Imran Nabi Dar, son of Ghulam Nabi Dar, of Redwani, Kulgam, who had joined Hizbul Mujahideen on June 10 of the ensuing month, was arrested by joint teams of police, Army and CRPF.

“The militant was sick and had gone to a hospital in Anantnag district to get treatment. The forces reached the hospital in time and caught him alive,” the officer said.

The militant went missing since June 10 and it was believed that he had joined the terrorist outfit, Hizbul Mujahideen. Police records suggest that over 40 terrorists and 95 Over Ground Workers (OGWs) have been arrested so far this year.

Inspector General of Police (IGP), Kashmir Zone, Vijay Kumar, recently said that police have categorized OGWs in three categories — A- who are being slapped with Public Safety Act (PSA), B- who are being kept behind the bars and C- who are being first counselled, warned and then handed over to their parents.

-CHK

India elected to UNSC as non-permanent member

New Delhi (NVI): For the eighth time, India has been elected as the non-permanent member of the powerful UN Security Council for a two-year term, beginning January 1 next year.

India, which was the only candidate from the Asia-Pacific Group, was elected unopposed to the 15-member body and got overwhelming support with 184 voting in favour in the 193-member General Assembly.

Afghanistan, which had earlier decided to contest from the Asia-Pacific Group, withdrew its candidature months back, for which India expressed its thanks to it.

This is the eighth time that India has made it to the UNSC, which includes five permanent members and 10 non-permanent members.

The significant development comes at a time when the world is facing an unprecedented crisis in the form of coronavirus, making the role of the UNSC more critical. The development also comes at a time when the international polity is witnessing a massive clash between the US-led West and China over the spread of coronavirus.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcomed the development and said India, as non-permanent member of the UNSC, will work for promotion of global peace, security and equity.

“Deeply grateful for the overwhelming support shown by the global community for India’s membership of the @UN Security Council. India will work with all member countries to promote global peace, security, resilience and equity,” Modi tweeted.

While India has made it to the UNSC as non-permanent member for the eighth time, it is also pushing for its membership of the UNSC as a permanent member. In this regard, it has been pushing for reform of the UNSC, including expansion of its permanent category, to make the 75-year-old body a truly representative one, reflective of the current realities.

Secretary (West) in the External Affairs Ministry Vikas Swarup told a media briefing in New Delhi that India, as a non-permanent member of the UNSC, will be a “voice of all those not represented” in the world body.

“We will act with reason and modulation,” he said.

Swarup said India will play a role in giving an effective response to the pressing global challenges like terrorism and push for early adoption of the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism (CCIT), which is an Indian proposal pending at the UN for nearly three decades.

Terrorist killed in encounter in J&K’s Pulwama

2 LeT militants surrender after gunfight in J&K's Kulgam
(Representational/file image)

Abid Bashir

Srinagar (NVI): An unidentified terrorist was killed in an ongoing encounter at Meej area of South Kashmir’s Pulwama district, police official said today.

A police official said that acting on a specific tip-off about the presence of terrorists in Pampore of Puwlama district, joint teams of police, Army and CRPF laid a siege in the village early this morning. “When the security forces zeroed in on a suspected spot, the hiding terrorists opened fire triggering an encounter. The terroritsts opened a heavy volume of fire that was retaliated,” the official said.

He added that an unidentified terrorist was killed and the operation is still on.

Kashmir Zone police tweeted in this regard and stated, “In an ongoing encounter at Meej, Pampore, one militant has been killed whose identity is being ascertained.”

This year so far, 95 terrorists including top commanders of Hizbul Mujahideen, Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Toiba have been killed which includes Reyaz Naikoo, the chief operational commander of Hizb, Bashir Koka of Lashkar and Abdur Rehman alias Fouji Bhai of Pakistan, who was an IED expert of Jaish.

Figures suggest that at least 62 terrorists have been killed since the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic in Kashmir from March 20.

-CHK

Covid-19 cases in India rise to 3.66 lakh, death toll at 12,237

COVID tally
File photo

New Delhi (NVI): The coronavirus cases in India saw a jump of 12,881 in the last 24 hours, raising the total number to 3,66,946, according to Union Health Ministry.

The death toll due to the virus rose to 12,237, with 334 new fatalities being reported in the last 24 hours.

So far, 1,94,324 patients have been cured of the virus or discharged.

In terms of total number of cases, Maharashtra continues to be the worst affected state with 1,16,752 coronavirus cases followed by Tamil Nadu with 50,193 and Delhi with 47,102 positive cases.

Further, in terms of deaths, Maharashtra tops the tally with 5,651 fatalities followed by Gujarat with 1,560 deaths, ministry said.

The death toll in the national capital surged to 1,904 while another 17,457 patients have recovered so far, healthy ministry data shows.

The other worst affected states are Gujarat (25,093), Uttar Pradesh (14,598), Rajasthan (13,542) and Madhya Pradesh (11,244).

Apart from this, 1,65,412 samples were tested in last 24 hours and 7.78 per cent of them were found positive.

Meanwhile, yesterday in Delhi, Health Minister Satyendra Jain and an AAP MLA Atishi have been tested positive for coronavirus.

-RJV

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