Reptiles too suffered due to Delhi’s biting cold
J&K fares badly on SDG index
By Mubashir Bukhari
Srinagar (NVI): Jammu and Kashmir has performed poorly in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) and figures at the bottom of the list of Union Territories with a score of 59 out of 100.
NITI Aayog, with the support of United Nations, has developed SDG India index, a comprehensive index to measure progress of states and union territories, through a single measurable index and the first baseline report for 2018.
These rankings are based on 169 targets and the 17 goals, including healthcare, gender equality, clean energy, infrastructure, education, peace and building strong and accountable institutions.
The composite score ranges from 0 to 100 and denotes the overall achievement of the State/ UT in achieving the targets under the goals. States with 100 per cent score are categorized as achievers.
A state with a score between 65 and 99 are front-runners, 50 and 64 performers and 0-49 score as aspirants.
Like in 2018, the UT of Jammu and Kashmir has remained stagnated at 20th spot in 2019 as well and surpassed only Ladakh, which too got 59 rank.
As per the report, Jammu and Kashmir was leading in only two categories – No Poverty with 58 score and Gender Equality with 53 score. The erstwhile state has been listed a “performer” after achieving a rank of 59 against national average of 60.
In categories zero hunger, good health and well-being, quality education,clean water and sanitation, affordable and clean energy, decent work and economic growth, J&K scored 55, 62, 54, 65, 76 and 48 points respectively.
In industry innovation and infrastructure, reduced inequalities, sustainable cities and communities, sustainable consumption and production, climate action, life below water, life on land, peace justice and strong institutions and partnership, J&K scored 49, 47, 33,61,59,0,74,69 and 0 points respectively.
As per index, Kerala has topped the list after earning a score of 70 against national average of 60. It is followed by Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana,which got a score of 69, 67 and 67 respectively.
On the other hand, UP, Sikkim and Odisha were among maximum improved states.
Uttar Pradesh has improved its overall score from 42 in 2018 to 55 in 2019, and is the highest gainer.Odisha stands second in overall improvement, with an increase of 7 points, from 51 to 58.
Sikkim is the third best State in overall improvement: from a score of 58 to that of 65, indicating an increase by 7 points
A score of 100 implies that the State/ UT has achieved the targets set for 2030; a score of 0 implies that the particular State/ UT is at the bottom of the table.
US kills top Iranian General
Washington/Tehran (NVI): Tensions mounted today between the US and Iran after an American air strike killed Iranian Army’s top General Qassem Soleimani near Baghdad airport, evoking a sharp reaction from Tehran, which vowed revenge.
The Pentagon announced that the air strike, targeting Soleimani of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards, was carried out on the directions of US President Donald Trump.
Popular Mobilization Forces Abu Mahdi Almuhandis was also killed after at least three rockets were fired towards the location, according to Iraq state TV.
Reacting to the development, an angry Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said his country and “free nations of the region” would avenge Soleimani’s killing.
45 countries commit to advance women’s rights
Bangkok (NVI): At least 45 countries of the Asia-Pacific region have committed to intensify priority actions towards realizing women’s rights and fundamental freedoms for an equal future.
Ministers and senior officials of these countries affirmed the commitment through the ‘Asia-Pacific Declaration on Advancing Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment: Beijing+25 Review’, adopted after intense negotiations at a three-day conference here.
The conference was organized by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) and the UN Women Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific.
The Declaration recognizes women as key contributors and vital agents in combating poverty and inequalities, and calls upon governments to ensure inclusive social protection systems, public services and infrastructure.
With its adoption, countries also committed to ensure women’s economic empowerment and the integration of women into the formal economy.
Governments agreed to take appropriate measures and extend legal and social protections to ensure that all women and girls have equal opportunities for education, decent work, favourable conditions of work and financial inclusion.
Countries further committed to work together with key stakeholders to transform negative gender norms, discriminatory social attitudes and to eliminate structurally unequal power relations that persist between women and men.
They additionally highlighted the need to strengthen gender-responsive national statistical systems and data collection for an enhanced understanding of gender gaps in the region.
Governments also called upon ESCAP to continue serving as a regional and sub-regional platform to promote greater dialogue and cooperation among countries.
The Declaration mandates ESCAP, in collaboration with other UN agencies, to support relevant national institutions in monitoring and implementing the global Beijing Platform for Action commitments.
The Declaration will serve as the regional input to the 64th session of the Commission on the Status of Women on the global review of the implementation of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action in New York next March.
“The 25th anniversary of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action is an opportunity for us to take stock of our progress and accelerate efforts. I am delighted member States from across Asia-Pacific have seized it and agreed an ambitious forward-looking Declaration which strengthens the region’s commitment to action on gender equality and women’s empowerment,” said United Nations Under-Secretary-General and Executive Secretary of ESCAP Armida Alisjahbana.
“The significance of this region being able to adopt this Declaration today, articulates clear and strategic actions to be taken to address the gender agenda, cannot be overstated,” highlighted United Nations Assistant-Secretary-General and Deputy Executive Director of UN Women, Anita Bhatia.
While Asia and the Pacific have made remarkable advancements so far, the Declaration notes several emerging megatrends slowing the progress of gender equality and women’s empowerment in the region, such as climate change, intensifying disaster risks, growing digital divide, rapid urbanization, rising inequalities within and between countries, and increasing acts of violence and extremism against women and girls.
Delhi sees more respite from chill
New Delhi (NVI): Delhi witnessed further respite from chill today as the minimum temperature rose to 7.6 degrees celsius from 5.8 degrees Celsius recorded yesterday.
The maximum temperature today is expected to be around 23.0 degrees celsius, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD).
The weatherman stated that the flow of chilly northwesterly winds stopped due to the easterlies which are comparatively warm and humid in nature.
It also forecast that there are chances of rainfall in Delhi in the next 72 hours due to which mercury may fall further. It may also lead to a slight reduction in pollution.
“Not just Delhi, but neighbouring Noida, Ghaziabad, Gurgaon, and Faridabad are also facing severe cold conditions,” IMD stated.
‘Cold day’ conditions are declared when the day’s maximum temperature is below normal by more than 4.4°C. A ‘severe cold day’ is when mercury remains more than 6.4°C below normal through the day.
Meanwhile, the overall air quality in the national capital today improved a notch from“severe”to “very poor” category.
According to System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting And Research (SAFAR),the Air Quality Index (AQI) in the national capital stood at 393 which falls in the “very poor” category.
The worst affected areas are Dhirpur, Delhi University, Chandni Chowk, Pusa, Lodhi Road, Mathura Road, IGI Terminal 3 and the neighbouring Noida.
‘Measures underway to catalyze industrial scenario of J&K’
Srinagar (NVI): The Jammu and Kashmir government has initiated several measures which would effectively catalyze the industrial scenario in the newly-formed Union Territory, the Lt Governor’s Advisor KK Sharma said here today.
He asked officers to undertake a comprehensive marketing strategy for competing at national and global level so that the pristine glory of the UT’s heritage units and the products being manufactured here is restored.
Sharma made the comments during his visit to Raj Bagh Silk factory, Solina Silk Filature and Shoddy plants to get a first hand input about the interventions done in order to carry out the revival of these historical units.
While inspecting the revival measures being undertaken by the government, the Advisor was informed about the role of these units in contributing to economy as well as employment generation since last so many decades.
It was also given out that the silk produced in these units is of world class quality and has created a niche for itself in markets both at national and global level.
Sharma was also informed that the Solina Silk Factory revival has been done under the World Bank-aided project.
He was also told that Jammu & Kashmir is one of the leading producers of wool in the country and now the wool processing is being done at Bemina Woolen Mill which was otherwise being done in other states.
He also visited the showrooms of JK Silk Factory, Bemina Woolen Mills and inspected the different items of silk, tweed and wool being produced by these units.
Internet to be restored in Kashmir in phased manner: Lt Gov
Jammu (NVI): Internet service will be restored in Kashmir in a phased manner, Lt Governor G C Murmu said today as trade representatives of the valley voiced demand in this regard, saying it is required for the economic growth of the region.
Murmu said the government is aware of the difficulties faced by the trade community as well as the general public due to the internet ban and is actively considering the modalities to restore the internet service, an official spokesman said.
He stated this when a joint trade delegation of Kashmir met him and demanded restoration of internet.
The delegation members said internet is necessary to help the trade fraternity of Kashmir in timely filing of GST returns and updation of records, licenses and permits.
The Lt Governor said steps like restoration of internet in Hospitals and SMS service were already being taken.
The members of the delegation also voiced demands related to reduction of one-time token tax on vehicles, freight transport subsidy for raw material, designated parking slots, rehabilitation of house boat owners, industry status to Hotels and Restaurant units, establishment of custom office facilities in Srinagar and minimum two direct flights per week for the pilgrims going to Umrah.
They also highlighted the issue of high air fares charged by the Airlines especially during the closure of Jammu-Srinagar National Highway and grant of status of National Highway to Mughal Road for better and enhanced connectivity.
The Lt Governor assured the delegation that all the genuine issues raised by them would be looked into meticulously by the government and redressed at the earliest.
The delegation comprised representatives from several trade associations of Kashmir, including Kashmir Chamber of Commerce and Industries, Hotel & Restaurant Owners Federation, J&K Tourism Alliance, Kashmir Automobile Dealers Association, Kashmir Economic Alliance, Federation of Chamber of Industries Kashmir, House Boat Owners Association, Kashmir Transporters Welfare Association and Information and Technology Association.